2014-06-06

pyvmomi-tools: providing library extensions and tools outside of the pyvmomi release cycle

Last week I mentioned how some sample requests on pyvmomi-community-samples were bringing up a few interesting topics. These were issues I've seen elsewhere and desperately wanted to fix.

I've found that new programmers to the vSphere API have a lot of trouble dealing with Tasks, PropertyCollector, PropertyFilter, and Views constructs. These are in particular sticking points I would like to make easier for the programmers that don't want to necessarily deal with those constructs straight off. It is also beneficial to certain projects if the code for handling these kinds of issues is kept independently from the project itself.

Why not just add these functions directly to pyVmomi?
Well ... just how can I do that? The pyVmomi library dynamically generates and loads its class definitions for vim.* and vmodl.* namespaces. I'm currently playing with ways to make this happen statically but that is going to be a big change and I don't want to tackle it until we have more tooling support around the library.

In general, the tactic of developing pyvmomi-tools independently of pyvmomi means we get more latitude in the tools' development. If we identify certain tools as promotion worthy some might get promoted up into pyvmomi itself and others might be broken out into supporting libraries. In general, smaller projects are easier to maintain and having a large number of small projects to maintain means its easier to delegate work and assure an individual module is bug free.

However, a large number of small modules is hard to use when you are a developer. Instead, it's much easier to grab a single library. So, to handle that problem when we get there, pyvmomi-tools should morph into a top-level project in time. When you include pyvmomi-tools in your requirements you would be getting a number of smaller libraries with focuses on any number VMware APIs but you would get to interact with a cohesive whole.

That's the vision at any rate. You can compare what using pyVmomi with and without tools is like by looking at my latest samples on power_cycling virtual machines.


The big things to notice? Look at finding a virtual machine, waiting for a task, and responding to something that can cause a task to hang. Naturally it's possible to do all this well without pyvmomi-tools but I hope you'll agree it's nice to have a well conceived helper tool to simplify some of this work.

Building pyvmomi-tools this week, I actually ended up throwing out a lot of lib work I believed would be necessary based on my work with other vSphere bindings... pyVmomi's internals have some pleasantly surprising side-effects and benefits that I'd love to dissect.

More on that next week...